Artificial Intelligence primarily addresses which of the following?

Artificial Intelligence primarily addresses cognitive problems associated with human intelligence because it focuses on developing systems that can mimic human thought processes such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. The core goal of AI is to create machines that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, enabling them to analyze data, make decisions, understand natural language, and interact with their environment in a human-like manner.

While real-time data processing, physical robotics, and language translation are all applications or areas where AI can be utilized, they do not encompass the foundational goal of AI itself. Real-time data processing, for instance, may involve traditional data analytics methods that do not require cognitive functions. Physical robotics focuses on the mechanics and control systems of machines, while language translation is a specific application of natural language processing powered by AI. However, the overarching theme of AI is its endeavor to solve problems that relate to how humans think and learn, making cognitive challenges central to its purpose.